In the time of moses, several annual festivals were prescribed and celebrated throughout the year. Before pentecost the river of gods spirit blessed the people of israel and was their very life. Pentecost was a day of joy for the harvest that god had given his people. The festival of passover was the first to be celebrated in the jewish year. The greek word means fifty and refers to the fifty days that have elapsed since the wave offering of passover. As the passover feast celebrated the exodus of the israelites from the slavery of egypt, so pentecost celebrated gods gift of the ten commandments to moses on mount sinai. The holy spirit in the old testament was he really given. Pentecost, also called whitsunday, pentecost from greek pentecoste, 50th day, major festival in the christian church, celebrated on the sunday that falls on the 50th day of easter. Charted index of sunday scripture readings from the revised common lectionary for lent and the sundays of easter to pentecost, year c. Pentecost serves as a reminder that god grants his holy spirit to the firstfruits of. Some of the most exciting events in the new testament revolved around the day of pentecost in the book of acts, chapter 2. According to the old testament, you would go to the day of the celebration of firstfruits, and beginning with that day, you would count off 50 days.
Jesus here confirmed that the old testament scriptures are based on these. Well, pentecost is like the dedicatory opening of the aswan high dam. The term pentecost itself is not used in the old testament. The feast of pentecost from a christian perspective. Rather, it is a greek word referring to the 50 days counted from the offering of the wavesheaf during the days of unleavened bread until the holy day that celebrates the harvest of the firstfruits. They received power, not the power giver on that day. Read bible verses about the festival of pentecost when jesus promised the holy spirits power to help the church bear witness to all nations to. Pentecost bible verses top 3 scripture passages bible study tools. But after pentecost the power of the spirit spread out to light the whole world. The feast of pentecost or shavuot has many names in the bible. So firstfruits is the beginning of the barley harvest and pentecost the celebration of the beginning of the wheat harvest.
Pentecost, festival in the christian church marking the descent of the holy. None of the benefits enjoyed in the prepentecostal days were taken away. The feast of pentecost from a christian perspective learn religions. How believers experienced the spirit before pentecost. It commemorates the descent of the holy spirit on the apostles and other disciples following the crucifixion, resurrection. This old testament feast revealed a shadow of the things that were to come. The holy spirit in the old testament isnt different in the new. As the name indicates pentekoste, this second of the great jewish national festivals was observed on the 50th day, or 7 weeks, from the paschal feast, and therefore in the old testament it was called the feast of weeks. Pentecost in the old testament archives consider the gospel. The observance of the feast of weeks or pentecost is recorded in the old testament in exodus 34.